First step to start semiconductor business is to conduct market research to identify the demand for semiconductors. The second step is to develop a business plan that outlines your vision, mission, goals and strategies. Third step is to establish a legal entity for your unit. The fourth step to start semiconductor company is to to design the manufacturing facility according to the latest industry standards and regulations. Then the entrepreneurs needs to procure raw materials and machinery required for semiconductors manufacturing. The final step is to start the production and do effective marketing.
The semiconductor manufacturing process is split into 2 sub-categories. Front end of the line (FOEL) in which transistors are manufactured and back-end-of-the line (BEOL) in which interconnects are created.
Front End is also called as wafer fabrication. Here in this process, silicon wafer is manufactured. A wafer is a round slice formed by cutting a single crystal column made of silicon(Si). It requires multiple process like crystal trimming, slicing, lapping, etching, polishing, etc. Before knowing how to start semiconductor business, it is important to know the semiconductor manufacturing process.